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Docker镜像的基本管理

Docker yvan 6年前 (2018-08-18) 3756次浏览 已收录 0个评论 扫描二维码

Docker环境上的一切操作都基于镜像之上的,所以我们先来了解下镜像的基本管理,简单管理是基于单镜像操作的。

显示本地镜像列表(等同于docker images):docker image ls

[root@localhost ~]# docker image ls
REPOSITORY                 TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
thehunt33r/docker-brimir   latest              b7bf3e5cd2cf        2 years ago         1.19GB

查询镜像:docker search nginx

[root@localhost ~]# docker search nginx
NAME                                                   DESCRIPTION                                     STARS               OFFICIAL            AUTOMATED
nginx                                                  Official build of Nginx.                        10800               [OK]
jwilder/nginx-proxy                                    Automated Nginx reverse proxy for docker con…   1512                                    [OK]
richarvey/nginx-php-fpm                                Container running Nginx + PHP-FPM capable of…   678                                     [OK]
jrcs/letsencrypt-nginx-proxy-companion                 LetsEncrypt container to use with nginx as p…   472                                     [OK]
webdevops/php-nginx                                    Nginx with PHP-FPM                              122                                     [OK]
kitematic/hello-world-nginx                            A light-weight nginx container that demonstr…   119
zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql                          Zabbix frontend based on Nginx web-server wi…   86                                      [OK]
bitnami/nginx                                          Bitnami nginx Docker Image                      60                                      [OK]
linuxserver/nginx                                      An Nginx container, brought to you by LinuxS…   53
1and1internet/ubuntu-16-nginx-php-phpmyadmin-mysql-5   ubuntu-16-nginx-php-phpmyadmin-mysql-5          48                                      [OK]
tobi312/rpi-nginx                                      NGINX on Raspberry Pi / armhf                   24                                      [OK]
nginx/nginx-ingress                                    NGINX Ingress Controller for Kubernetes         15
blacklabelops/nginx                                    Dockerized Nginx Reverse Proxy Server.          12                                      [OK]
wodby/drupal-nginx                                     Nginx for Drupal container image                11                                      [OK]
centos/nginx-18-centos7                                Platform for running nginx 1.8 or building n…   10
nginxdemos/hello                                       NGINX webserver that serves a simple page co…   10                                      [OK]
webdevops/nginx                                        Nginx container                                 8                                       [OK]
centos/nginx-112-centos7                               Platform for running nginx 1.12 or building …   6
1science/nginx                                         Nginx Docker images that include Consul Temp…   4                                       [OK]
pebbletech/nginx-proxy                                 nginx-proxy sets up a container running ngin…   2                                       [OK]
travix/nginx                                           NGinx reverse proxy                             2                                       [OK]
mailu/nginx                                            Mailu nginx frontend                            2                                       [OK]
toccoag/openshift-nginx                                Nginx reverse proxy for Nice running on same…   1                                       [OK]
ansibleplaybookbundle/nginx-apb                        An APB to deploy NGINX                          0                                       [OK]
wodby/nginx                                            Generic nginx

下载镜像(等同于docker pull):docker image pull nginx        #不指定版本标签为直接下载latest最新版本(版本标签查询:hub.docker.com)

[root@localhost ~]# docker image pull nginx
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/nginx
5e6ec7f28fb7: Pull complete
ab804f9bbcbe: Pull complete
052b395f16bc: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:56bcd35e8433343dbae0484ed5b740843dd8bff9479400990f251c13bbb94763
Status: Downloaded newer image for nginx:latest
[root@localhost ~]# docker image ls
REPOSITORY                 TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
nginx                      latest              42b4762643dc        7 days ago          109MB
thehunt33r/docker-brimir   latest              b7bf3e5cd2cf        2 years ago         1.19GB

删除本地Docker镜像(等同于docker rmi):docker image rm nginx

[root@localhost ~]# docker image rm nginx
Untagged: nginx:latest
Untagged: nginx@sha256:56bcd35e8433343dbae0484ed5b740843dd8bff9479400990f251c13bbb94763
Deleted: sha256:42b4762643dcc9bf492b08064b55fef64942f055f0da91289a8abf93c6d6b43c
Deleted: sha256:e0e55dd2303b3e3ec852acae267d1f8a3eea27a22c64a5829304ecee4d3f559c
Deleted: sha256:4062cf272cdd99e83b1c21f712e5e1359c91ecf92925e56c62133c3324b84e45
Deleted: sha256:3c816b4ead84066ec2cadec2b943993aaacc3fe35fcd77ada3d09dc4f3937313
[root@localhost ~]# docker image ls
REPOSITORY                 TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
thehunt33r/docker-brimir   latest              b7bf3e5cd2cf        2 years ago         1.19GB

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